Pandas Read CSV
CSV files are one of the most common data formats, and pandas' read_csv() function makes loading them effortless.
Reading CSV Files
Comma-separated values (CSV) files store tabular data as plain text, with each line representing a row and commas separating the columns. The pd.read_csv() function reads a CSV file directly into a DataFrame, automatically inferring column names and data types.
Read a CSV File
import pandas as pd
df = pd.read_csv('data.csv')
print(df)Handling Large DataFrames With to_string()
When a DataFrame has more rows than the display limit (60 by default), printing it directly shows only the first and last five rows. Calling to_string() forces pandas to print the entire DataFrame instead.
Print the Full DataFrame
import pandas as pd
df = pd.read_csv('data.csv')
print(df.to_string())- sep - the character that separates fields, comma by default
- header - which row to use as the column names
- index_col - a column to use as the row index instead of 0, 1, 2...
- usecols - load only a subset of the available columns
- nrows - limit how many rows are read, useful for huge files
Configuring Pandas Display Options
Instead of calling to_string() every time, you can permanently raise the row limit for your session by changing the max_rows display option before printing.
Change the Max Rows Setting
import pandas as pd
print(pd.options.display.max_rows)
pd.options.display.max_rows = 9999
df = pd.read_csv('data.csv')
print(df)Exercise: Pandas Read CSV
Which function loads a CSV file into a DataFrame?